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Thursday, 17 April 2008
Organum: Text of the Body
Howard Barker on actors:
"[Actors] responded to his text because they needed to speak, and to
speak to the speech's limits. Because of this profound need in the soul of
the actor, Barker loved them, but those he loved best never permitted this
pure instinct to become contaminated either by vanity or the corrosive
effects of the cult of entertainment. He had a vision of acting as a form
of religious practice, which in its most spiritual manifestation became an
ecstasy, an ecstasy in which the actor would not know himself. In this
condition of ecstasy the audience would be delivered from the requirement
to criticise, it would in effect be seduced into a condition of
receptivity which abolished values, politics, morality from the stage and
enabled it to enter the realm of authentic tragedy. Speech would not be
rendered in the terms of conventional realism. Its metaphorical and
rhythmic character effectively eliminated any of the associative qualities
so esteemed in naturalistic theatre. Barker did not want his audience to
identify with the stage character, he required them to be overtaken by
surprise and to admit surprise. His world was not the world as the
realists struggled to understand it. Yet by its profound and desperate
searching it surpassed the realists by its realism ... not all actors
possessed the capacity or the will for this practice, for its disciplines
were severe and the public rewards given the status of Barker's
theatre limited ..."
Howard Barker/Eduardo Houth
A Style and Its Origins (2007)
(ellipses in original)
I would only urge that one consider adding the word
"dramatists" to the word "actors" in the above excerpt. While expression
with the pen and
expression with the speaking and moving body call upon different
disciplines and trainings, there is a sense in which the dramatist is the
ur-performer of his text: in this, he embodies his words and
characters as they flow linguistically from his pen. The performer and
dramatist share the parallel impulse to explore through the bodied word,
rendering them brothers and sisters under the skin. Barker underscores
here the limited public rewards, the strictures of cultural ideology which
adhere to the roles of dramatist, actor and audience member
vanity and the cult of entertainment.
The dramatist must too know acute ecstasy and suffering before he can
translate it to the words that he passes along to the performer. The
sympathetic marriage of dramatic and performative impulse, the marriage of
performer, dramatist and word, is clear and necessary. The director paints
and designs in the staging of these impulses. But he cannot know, in his
external role, the terror that gives rise to the ecstatic wonder of the
dramatist and performer in the paroxysms of creation. It passes through
him, but he keeps none of it. The written and spoken text of the body
takes center stage again.
Other material:
Organum II (in progress)
Organum I
"95 Sentences About Theatre" (Prolegomena)
Posted at 2.05 pm in /Organum
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